LVIV, Ukraine (AP) — The mayor of the Ukrainian port city of Mariupol said Monday that more than 10,000 civilians have died in the Russian siege of his city, and that the death toll could surpass 20,000, as weeks of attacks and privation leave the bodies of Mariupol’s people “carpeted through the streets.”
Speaking by phone Monday with The Associated Press, Mayor Vadym Boychenko also accused Russian forces of having blocked weeks of thwarted humanitarian convoys into the city in an attempt to conceal the carnage there from the outside world.
Mariupol has been cut off by Russian attacks that began soon after Russian President Vladimir Putin launched the invasion of Ukraine in late February, and has suffered some of the most brutal assaults of the war. Boychenko gave new details of recent allegations by Ukrainian officials that Russian forces have brought mobile cremation equipment to Mariupol to dispose of the corpses of victims of the siege.
Russian forces have taken many bodies to a huge shopping center where there are storage facilities and refrigerators, Boychenko said.
“Mobile crematoriums have arrived in the form of trucks: You open it, and there is a pipe inside and these bodies are burned,” he said.
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Boychenko spoke from a location in Ukrainian-controlled territory but outside Mariupol. The mayor said he had several sources for his description of the allegedly methodic burning of corpses by Russian forces in the city, but did not detail the sources of his information.
The discovery of large numbers of apparently executed civilians after Russian forces retreated from cities around the capital, Kyiv, this month already has prompted widespread condemnation and charges from Ukrainians and the West that Russia is committing war crimes in Ukraine.
Elsewhere Monday, U.S. officials pointed to new signs that Russia’s military is gearing up for a major offensive in Ukraine’s eastern Donbas region, switching its focus after Russian forces failed in their initial drive to capture Kyiv.
Moscow-backed separatists have been battling Ukrainian forces in the Donbas region since 2014, and have declared independent states. A major confrontation between the two countries’ fighters in Donbas would allow Russia to try to use its numbers and greater military might to capture more territory there. Western military strategists say Russia also hopes to force Ukrainian fighters out into the open in more conventional battles in the east, rather than the successful hit-and-run attacks Ukrainian fighters have often employed so far.
Russia has appointed a seasoned general to lead its renewed push in the eastern Donbas region.
A senior U.S. defense official on Monday described a long Russian convoy now rolling toward the eastern city of Izyum with artillery, aviation and infantry support, as part of redeployment for what appears to be a looming Russian campaign in the east.
More artillery is being deployed near the city of Donetsk, while ground combat units that withdrew from around the Kyiv and Chernihiv areas appear destined for refitting and resupplying before they position in Donbas, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss internal U.S. military assessments.
With their offensive in many parts of the country thwarted, Russian forces have relied increasingly on bombarding cities — a strategy that has flattened many urban areas and killed thousands of people.
Ukrainian authorities accuse Russian forces of committing atrocities, including a massacre in the town of Bucha, outside Kyiv, airstrikes on hospitals and a missile attack that killed at least 57 people last week at a train station.
In Bucha on Monday, the work of exhuming bodies from a mass grave in a churchyard resumed.
Galyna Feoktistova waited for hours in the cold and rain in hopes of identifying her 50-year-old son, who was shot and killed more than a month ago, but eventually she went home for some warmth. “He’s still there,” her surviving son, Andriy, said.
In Mariupol, about 120,000 civilians are in dire need of food, water, warmth and communications, the mayor said.
Only those residents who have passed the Russian “filtration camps” are released from the city, Boychenko said.
Ukrainian officials say Russian troops are confiscating passports from Ukrainian citizens then moving them to “filtration camps” in Ukraine’s separatist-controlled east before sending them to distant, economically depressed areas in Russia.
Boychenko said Monday that improvised prisons were organized for those who did not pass the “filtering,” while at least 33,000 people were taken to Russia or to separatist territory in Ukraine.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned Ukrainians on Monday that Russia might use chemical weapons in Mariupol. “We take this as seriously as possible,” he said in his nightly address.
It was only the latest warning from Ukrainian and Western leaders that Russia could resort to chemical weapons in Ukraine. Zelenskyy’s comments follow an appeal in recent days from a Russia-allied separatist for Russia to unleash chemical agents against its Ukrainian opponents, and a claim Monday from a Ukrainian regiment, without evidence, that a drone had dropped a poisonous substance in Mariupol.
Pentagon spokesman John Kirby said in a statement that the U.S. could not confirm the drone report out of Mariupol. But Kirby noted the administration’s persistent concerns “about Russia’s potential to use a variety of riot control agents, including tear gas mixed with chemical agents, in Ukraine.”
Meanwhile, the United Nations children’s agency said nearly two-thirds of all Ukrainian children have fled their homes in the six weeks since Russia’s invasion began. The United Nations has verified that 142 children have been killed and 229 injured, though the actual numbers are likely much higher.
Elsewhere, Austrian Chancellor Karl Nehammer said he met Monday with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow for talks that were “very direct, open and tough.”
In a statement released by his office, Nehammer said his primary message to Putin was “that this war needs to end, because in war both sides can only lose.” Nehammer said he also raised the issue of war crimes committed by the Russian military and said those responsible “will be held to account.”
Austria is a member of the European Union and has backed the 27-nation bloc’s sanctions against Russia, though it so far has opposed cutting off deliveries of Russian gas. The country is militarily neutral and is not a member of NATO.
In other developments, the head of the separatist rebel government in Donetsk claimed Ukrainian forces have lost control of the port area of Mariupol.
“Regarding the port of Mariupol, it is now under our control,” Denis Pushilin, president of the Donetsk People’s Republic, told Russian state television, according to Russian news agencies. The claim could not immediately be confirmed.
But Mariupol’s mayor said fighting continues at the port. “It is difficult, but our heroic military holds on,” Boychenko said.
Both sides are digging in for what could be a devastating war of attrition.
Russian forces will likely try to encircle the Donbas region from the north and the south as well as the east, said retired British Gen. Richard Barrons, co-chair of the U.K.-based strategic consulting firm Universal Defence & Security Solutions.
The ground in that part of Ukraine is flatter, more open and less wooded — so the Ukrainian ambush tactics used around Kiev may be less successful, Barrons said.
“As to the outcome, it’s finely balanced right now,” Barrons said. If the Russians learned from their previous failures, concentrated more force, connected their air force to ground forces better and improved their logistics, “then they might start to overwhelm the Ukrainian positions eventually, although I still think it would be a battle of enormous attrition.”
In a video address to South Korean lawmakers Monday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy specifically requested equipment that can shoot down Russian missiles.
Russian Defense Ministry spokesman Maj. Gen. Igor Konashenkov claimed the military used cruise missiles to destroy four S-300 launchers near the central city of Dnipro on Sunday. He said the military also hit such systems in the Mykolaiv and Kharkiv regions.
The Pentagon said it had seen no evidence to support Russia’s claims. And Lubica Janikova, spokeswoman for Slovakia’s prime minister, denied Monday that the S-300 system it sent Ukraine had been destroyed.
Questions remain about the ability of depleted and demoralized Russian forces to conquer much ground after their advance on Kyiv was repelled by determined Ukrainian defenders.
Melania rests as she works clearing the rubble of a temple that was destroyed during attacks in Gorenka, on the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, Monday, June 6, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko) A man stands looking at a building destroyed during attacks, in Borodyanka, on the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, Saturday, June 4, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko) A man walks next to heavily damaged buildings and destroyed cars following Russian attacks in Bakhmut, Donetsk region, eastern Ukraine, Tuesday, May 24, 2022. The region, along with neighbouring Luhansk, is part of the Donbas, where Russian forces have focused their offensive.(Source: AP Photo/Francisco Seco) Ukrainian servicemen sit in a bus after they were evacuated from the besieged Mariupol's Azovstal steel plant, near a prison in Olyonivka, in territory under the government of the Donetsk People's Republic, eastern Ukraine, Tuesday, May 17, 2022. More than 260 fighters, some severely wounded, were pulled from a steel plant on Monday that is the last redoubt of Ukrainian fighters in the city and transported to two towns controlled by separatists, officials on both sides said.(Source: AP Photo) Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy released a video address marking the day of the Allied victory in Europe 77 years ago. The black-and-white footage showed him in front of a ruined apartment block in Borodyanka, a Kyiv suburb.(Source: Facebook/Volodymyr Zelenskyy via CNN) People walk in Mariupol, in territory under the government of the Donetsk People's Republic, eastern Ukraine, Wednesday, May 4, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Alexei Alexandrov) Anna Shevchenko, 35, reacts next to her home in Irpin, near Kyiv, Tuesday, May 3, 2022. The house, built by Shevchenko's grandparents, was nearly completely destroyed by bombing in late March during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. In her beloved flowerbed, some roses, lilies, peonies and daffodils survived. "It is new life. So I tried to save my flowers," she said.(Source: AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti) Video posted online Sunday by Ukrainian forces showed elderly women and mothers with small children climbing over a steep pile of rubble from the sprawling Azovstal steel plant and eventually boarding a bus.(Source: Azov Regiment via CNN) Ukrainian officials have said that up to 1,000 civilians are living with soldiers beneath a sprawling steel plant that is Mariupol's last defensive holdout.(Source: Azov Regiment via CNN) Tetyana Boikiv, 52, center, walks with family members and neighbours during a funeral service for her husband, Mykola Moroz, 47, at the Ozera village, near Bucha, Ukraine on Tuesday, April 26, 2022. Mykola was captured by Russian army from his house in the Ozera village on March 13, taken for several weeks in an unknown location and finally found killed with gunshots about 15 kilometres from his house.(Source: AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti) There is not much left of Novotoshkivka, a small village in eastern Ukraine, new drone video published by the Russian-backed separatist government Luhansk People's Republic shows.(Source: Luhansk People's Republic via CNN) A number of homes have been destroyed in Moschun, Ukraine, a small village to the north of Kyiv and near the Hostomel Air Base, new drone video taken on Friday and obtained by CNN shows.(Source: Ihor Zakharenko via CNN) A firefighter sits on a swing next to a building destroyed by a Russian bomb in Chernihiv on Friday, April 22, 2022.(AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti) Alla Prohonenko, 53, touches a photo of her father Volodymyr Prohonenko during his funeral in Irpin, cemetery on the outskirts of Kyiv, on Thursday, April 21, 2022. Proponenko died during the Russian occupation.(AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) Trenches and firing positions sit in the highly radioactive soil adjacent to the Chernobyl nuclear power plant near Chernobyl, Ukraine, Saturday, April 16, 2022. Thousands of tanks and troops rumbled into the forested exclusion zone around the shuttered plant in the earliest hours of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February, churning up highly contaminated soil from the site of the 1986 accident that was the world's worst nuclear disaster.(AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky) Local civilians walk past a tank destroyed during heavy fighting in an area controlled by Russian-backed separatist forces in Mariupol, Ukraine, Tuesday, April 19, 2022. Taking Mariupol would deprive Ukraine of a vital port and complete a land bridge between Russia and the Crimean Peninsula, seized from Ukraine from 2014.(Source: AP Photo/Alexei Alexandrov) Yehor, 7, stands holding a wooden toy rifle next to destroyed Russian military vehicles near Chernihiv, Ukraine, Sunday, April 17, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka) Dozens of bodies have been recovered in Borodianka, Ukraine, after apartment complexes and other buildings were destroyed by Russian shelling.(Source: CNN) People settle in a basement of an apartment building in Kharkiv, Ukraine, Sunday, April 10, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Andrew Marienko) Ukrainian servicemen attend a training session on the Kharkiv outskirts, Ukraine, Thursday, April 7, 2022.(AP) A still from a video shared by Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy shows a missile on the ground after a strike of a crowded train station in Kramatorsk that killed at least 50 people April 8, 2022. It has "For the children" written on it in Russian.(Zelenskyy official/Telegram via CNN Newsource) In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, center, walks before a meeting with President of the European Parliament Roberta Metsola in Kyiv, Ukraine, Friday, April 1, 2022. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)(Associated Press) A Ukrainian serviceman walks by an Antonov An-225 Mriya aircraft destroyed during fighting between Russian and Ukrainian forces on the Antonov airport in Hostomel, Ukraine, Saturday, April 2, 2022. At the entrance to Antonov Airport in Hostomel Ukrainian troops manned their positions, a sign they are in full control of the runway that Russia tried to storm in the first days of the war.(AP PHOTO/Vadim Ghirda) A resident looks for belongings in an apartment building destroyed during fighting between Ukrainian and Russian forces in Borodyanka, Ukraine, Tuesday, April 5, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda) Vitali Klitschko, the mayor of Kyiv, said that the cities northwest of the capital, such as Borodyanka, were being targeted after Ukrainian fighters moved back Russian troops.(Source: CNN) Tanya Nedashkivs'ka, 57, mourns the death of her husband, killed in Bucha, on the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, Monday, April 4, 2022. Russia is facing a fresh wave of condemnation after evidence emerged of what appeared to be deliberate killings of civilians in Ukraine.(Source: AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd) A woman walks amid destroyed Russian tanks in Bucha, in the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, Sunday, April 3, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd) Ukrainian soldiers walk next to destroyed Russians armored vehicles in Bucha, Ukraine, Saturday, April 2, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd) Ukrainian soldiers carry a body of a civilian killed by the Russian forces over the destroyed bridge in Irpin close to Kyiv, Ukraine, Thursday, March 31, 2022. The more than month-old war has killed thousands and driven more than 10 million Ukrainians from their homes including almost 4 million from their country.(AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky) The regional government headquarters of Mykolaiv, Ukraine, following a Russian attack, on Tuesday, March 29, 2022. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says seven people were killed in a missile strike on the regional government headquarters in the southern city of Mykolayiv.(Source: AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) A soldier stands on a bridge destroyed by the Ukrainian army to prevent the passage of Russian tanks near Brovary, in the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, Monday, March 28, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd) A man holds fragments of a rocket launched by the Russian forces at night, a rocket crater behind him, in the center of Kharkiv, Ukraine, Sunday, March 27, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky) A graffiti artist known as Mr. Dheo painted a large mural called "The Freedom Fighter" honoring the people of Ukraine in Matosinhos, Portugal.(Source: CNN Portugal) An attack in Mariupol, Ukraine, claimed about 300 lives. Ukraine said they destroyed a large Russian warship at the Berdyansk port. Ukrainian cellist Denys Karachevtsev played among the debris and rubble in the city of Kharkiv. He hopes to raise money to help restore the city through music.(Source: Oleksandr Osipov via CNN) A mural protesting the Russian invasion of Ukraine has been painted on a wall in Prague, Czech Republic.(Source: CNN Prima) A woman measures a window before covering it with plastic sheets in a building damaged by a bombing the previous day in Kyiv, Ukraine, Monday, March 21, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda) The aftermath of bombing is seen at a mall parking lot in Kyiv on March 21.(Source: CNN) Effects of Russian shelling on residences in Kyiv seen on March 21.(Source: STATE EMERGENCY SERVICE OF UKRAINE/CNN) Ukrainian forces are using every available weapon to strike back against Russian attacks. People gather in a basement, used as a bomb shelter, during an air raid in Lviv, Western Ukraine, Saturday, March 19, 2022. Lviv has been a refuge since the war began nearly a month ago, the last outpost before Poland and host to hundreds of thousands of Ukrainians streaming through or staying on.(Source: AP Photo/Bernat Armangue) In Lviv, a strollers memorial took shape Friday to pay tribute to the children killed during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Each stroller represents a young life lost.(Source: Twitter @scottmclean/CNN) Smoke is seen in the sky in Lviv, Ukraine, Friday after a Russian missile strike.(Source: CNN) An American citizen has been killed by a Russian artillery attack on civilians in Ukraine. A theater and swimming facility in Mariupol where hundreds of people were taking refuge was bombed in Russian airstrikes. A volunteer of the Ukrainian Territorial Defense Forces assists a woman to cross the street in Kharkiv, Ukraine, Wednesday, March 16, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Andrew Marienko) More Russian attacks on the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, saw shells hit several residential buildings March 15. At least two high-rise buildings in the capital's Svyatoshyn district were heavily damaged and set ablaze, according to journalists with Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.(Source: Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty via CNN) A local resident searches for his belongings in an apartment building after it was hit by artillery shelling in Kyiv, Ukraine, Monday, March 14, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda) Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy places his hand on his chest as he listens to Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau deliver opening remarks before addressing the Canadian parliament, Tuesday, March 15, 2022, in Ottawa.(Adrian Wyld/The Canadian Press via AP) Western Mariupol, Ukraine, is in shambles after sustained Russian strikes, with many buildings, including an apartment complex, destroyed and a number of thick plumes of smoke rising in the distance.(Source: Azov Battalion via CNN) The mayor of Kyiv, Vitali Klitschko visited the site of an airstrike in a suburb of the city on Monday, March 14.(Source: @Klitschko/Twitter via CNN) A man walks past a shelter covering the exploded reactor at the Chernobyl nuclear plant, in Chernobyl, Ukraine, Thursday, April 15, 2021. When fighting from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine resulted in power cuts to the critical cooling system at the closed Chernobyl nuclear power plant, some feared that spent nuclear fuel would overheat. But nuclear experts say there’s no imminent danger because time and physics are on safety's side.(AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File) A Ukrainian serviceman guards his position in Mariupol, Ukraine, Saturday, March 12, 2022. Ukrainian military says Russian forces have captured the eastern outskirts of the besieged city of Mariupol. In a Facebook update Saturday, the military said the capture of Mariupol and Severodonetsk in the east were a priority for Russian forces. Mariupol has been under siege for over a week, with no electricity, gas or water.(Source: AP Photo/Mstyslav Chernov) Ukrainian emergency employees and volunteers carry an injured pregnant woman from a maternity hospital that was damaged by shelling in Mariupol, Ukraine, March 9, 2022. The woman and her baby died after Russia bombed the maternity hospital where she was meant to give birth.(Source: AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka, File) Thousands of civilians flee the city Irpin in Ukraine. Around 2.7 million people have fled the country since the fighting began, the United Nations says.(Source: CNN TURK) Police say journalist Brent Renaud was killed after Russian troops opened fire on his car in Ukraine. The 50-year-old Little Rock, Arkansas, native was gathering material for a report about refugees when his vehicle was hit at a checkpoint in Irpin, just outside the Ukrainian capital of Kyiv.(Todd Williamson/Invision/AP) A woman carries her cat near a destroyed bridge as she flees from her hometown on the road towards Kyiv, in the town of Irpin, some 25 km (16 miles) northwest of Kyiv, Saturday, March 12, 2022. Kyiv northwest suburbs such as Irpin and Bucha have been enduring Russian shellfire and bombardments for over a week prompting residents to leave their home.(Source: AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky) An explosion is seen in an apartment building after a Russian army tank fires in Mariupol, Ukraine, Friday, March 11, 2022.(AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka) A Russian attack happened in Dnipro, Ukraine, a long way from the nearest Russian ground troops. Ukrainian troops continue to fight against Russian troops as they inch
closer to the capital of Kyiv. This satellite image provided by Maxar Technologies shows a closeup view of fires in an industrial area and nearby fields in southern Chernihiv, Ukraine, during the Russian invasion, Thursday, March 10, 2022.(Satellite image ©2022 Maxar Technologies via AP) A Ukrainian serviceman takes a photograph of a damaged church after shelling in a residential district in Mariupol, Ukraine, March 10, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka, File) Dead bodies are placed into a mass grave on the outskirts of Mariupol, Ukraine, Wednesday, March 9, 2022 as people cannot bury their dead because of the heavy shelling by Russian forces.(AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka) Major General Borys Kremenetskyi, Defense Attache with the Embassy of Ukraine, listens to Ukraine's Ambassador to the United States Oksana Markarova as she speaks during a news conference at the Embassy of Ukraine in Washington, on Feb. 24, 2022. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has given the smaller nation’s embassy in Washington an unexpected role: recruitment center for Americans who want to join the fight. Diplomats working out of the embassy, in a townhouse in the Georgetown section of the city, are fielding thousands of offers from volunteers seeking to fight for Ukraine.(AP Photo/Patrick Semansky) A woman holds a dog while crossing the Irpin River on an improvised path under a bridge as people flee the town of Irpin, Ukraine, Saturday, March 5, 2022.(AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda) A Ukrainian girl pets her cat in her coat inside Lviv railway station, Monday, Feb. 28, 2022, in Lviv, west Ukraine.(AP Photo/Bernat Armangue) A woman walks outside a maternity hospital that was damaged by shelling in Mariupol, Ukraine, Wednesday, March 9, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka) An injured pregnant woman walks downstairs in the damaged by shelling maternity hospital in Mariupol, Ukraine, Wednesday, March 9, 2022. A Russian attack has severely damaged a maternity hospital in the besieged port city of Mariupol, Ukrainian officials say.(AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka) The death toll from an overnight Russian airstrike in Sumy, Ukraine, has risen to 21 civilians, local authorities say. The western Ukrainian city of Lviv is struggling to cope with the influx of new residents fleeing from Russian shelling. Many people have become trapped inside Ukrainian cities bombarded and encircled by Russian forces.(Source: CNN) People help an elderly woman to walk in a street with an apartment building hit by shelling in the background in Mariupol, Ukraine, Monday, March 7, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka) Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy calls on world leaders for help. (UKRAINE'S PRESIDENCY) Thousands are fleeing for safety every day as Russian forces ramp up their attacks on innocent civilians in Ukraine. (CNN) In this image provided by the White House, President Joe Biden listens during a secure video call with French President Emmanuel Macron, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and British Prime Minister Boris Johnson in the Situation Room at the White House Monday, March 7, 2022, in Washington.(Adam Schultz | Adam Schultz/The White House via AP) For days, attempts to create corridors to safely evacuate civilians have stumbled amid continuing fighting and objections to the proposed routes.(Source: CNN) About 100 volunteers work around the clock preparing supplies, making camouflage for Ukraine's defenders. The U.S. weighs options to counter Russian aggression in Ukraine. (CNN, POOL, Ukraine Gov, Russia 24, Twitter/@fbkinfo, FB/Ukraine Presidency, Kyiv police) Ukrainian refugees flee to borders as the war between Russia and Ukraine intensify. A Ukrainian volunteer Oleksandr Osetynskyi, 44, holds a Ukrainian flag and directs refugees after fleeing from Ukraine and arriving at the border crossing in Medyka, Poland, Monday, March 7, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Visar Kryeziu) People near the nuclear power facility in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, evacuate. Western officials expect Russia will increase its strikes, putting the lives of more civilians at risk. Photos from Ukraine emergency officials show the aftermath of Russian shelling on March 7 in a residential area in Mykolaiv, Ukraine.(Source: State Emergency Service of Ukraine via CNN) Loved ones say several people, including children, died in a suspected Russian airstrike March 4 on the Ukrainian village of Markhalivka.(Source: Expressen via CNN) An elderly lady is assisted while crossing the Irpin river, under a bridge that was destroyed by a Russian airstrike, as civilians flee the town of Irpin, Ukraine, Saturday, March 5, 2022.(Source: AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda) Aerial video of the main street of Borodyanka, Ukraine, which came under Russian shelling. Odessa residents fill up sandbags to prepare for a potential invasion by sea. Volunteers work to reopen an Soviet-era bunker in Lviv, Ukraine. NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said NATO will not be moving into Ukraine amid the war there.(Source: CNN) Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned of the dangers of war near nuclear plants. Flares light up Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant amid a Russian attack. Even though the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant is of a different design than Chernobyl and is protected from fire, nuclear safety experts and the International Atomic Energy Agency warn that waging war in and around such facilities presents extreme risks.(Source: CNN) As Russia continues to invade Ukraine, Biden is pondering on tougher sanctions. Russian President Vladimir Putin says the Russian military has offered safe corridors to civilians to allow them to leave areas of fighting in Ukraine. Putin told French President Emmanuel Macron that he was determined to press on with his attack 'until the end,' according to Macron's office.(Source: Russia 24/CNN) Negotiators for Ukraine, left, and Russia, right, meet in Belarus on Thursday.(Source: UKRAINE'S PRESIDENCY/CNN) On Tuesday, Russian bombing of Kyiv's TV tower also damaged the Holocaust memorial at the Babi Yar, where more than 30,000 people were murdered in 1941. Satellite images show damage from Russian airstrikes in Ukraine on Feb. 28.(Source: Maxar Technologies/CNN) Children Vlada, left, Katrin and Danilo look out from a window of an unheated train carriage of an emergency evacuation train which is travelling from Kharkov to Lviv, as it stopped in the Kyiv railway station in Kyiv, Ukraine, Thursday, March 3, 2022.(AP Photo/Andriy Dubchak) A woman runs as she flees with her family across a destroyed bridge in the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, Wednesday, March 2. 2022.(Emilio Morenatti | AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti) Andrey Goncharuk, 68, a member of territorial defense wipes his face in the backyard of a house that was damaged by a Russian airstrike, according to locals, in Gorenka, outside the capital Kyiv, Ukraine, Wednesday, March 2, 2022.(VADIM GHIRDA | AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda) People gather in the Kyiv subway, using it as a bomb shelter in Kyiv, Ukraine, Wednesday, March 2, 2022.(Efrem Lukatsky | AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky) Residents of Lviv are making spike strips, flak jackets and camouflage. Crowds gather at a train station in Kharkiv, Ukraine, on Thursday as the Russian attack continues.(Source: John Kluver/CNN) The Russian invaders are shelling homes, hospitals and schools in Ukraine. A Russian shell hits a large oil depot in Chernhiv, north of Kyiv, on Thursday. Since the conflict began, Ukraine is asking for all the help it can get.
Many countries, including the U.S. have responded by sending weapons. Some of those weapons are made in Alabama.(DVIDS) FILE - The Monastery of the Caves, also known as Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra, one of the holiest sites of Eastern Orthodox Christians, is seen in Kyiv, Ukraine, Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2007. As the capital braces for a Russian attack in 2022, the spiritual heart of Ukraine could be at risk.(EFREM LUKATSKY | AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File) The regional police department and Kharkiv National University have been targeted in a military strike Wednesday morning, according to Ukraine. Some are fleeing as Russian troops are advancing toward the strategically significant city of Odessa in southern Ukraine on Wednesday. People from other nationalities trying to leave Ukraine are having a hard time on the border with Poland. They say they aren't being allowed to cross. People look at the gutted remains of Russian military vehicles on a road in the town of Bucha, close to the capital Kyiv, Ukraine, Tuesday, March 1, 2022. Russia on Tuesday stepped up shelling of Kharkiv, Ukraine's second-largest city, pounding civilian targets there. Casualties mounted and reports emerged that more than 70 Ukrainian soldiers were killed after Russian artillery recently hit a military base in Okhtyrka, a city between Kharkiv and Kyiv, the capital.(AP Photo/Serhii Nuzhnenko) Ukraine's capital of Kyiv prepares to defend itself from the Russian attack. (CNN, EBS, INSTAGRAM, LIANA KOPERNAK, TELEGRAM, MAXAR, UNTV) The TV tower strike in Kyiv, Ukraine, killed five, according to a report. Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is urging a ceasefire to show Russia's seriousness in negotiations. (Source: CNN) An Uragan multiple rocket launcher is being moved south of Belgorod, Russia, near the border with Ukraine, on Tuesday.(Source: CNN) The destruction in Kharkiv is seen after Tuesday's bombing. Six people were injured after the bombing of Kharkiv on Tuesday. People sleep in the improvised bomb shelter in a sports center, which can accommodate up to 2000 people, in Mariupol, Ukraine, late Sunday, Feb. 27, 2022.(AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka) Medics perform CPR on a girl at the city hospital of Mariupol, who was injured during shelling in a residential area in eastern Ukraine, Sunday, Feb. 27, 2022. The girl did not survive.(AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka) Passengers wait for a train to Poland, inside Lviv railway station, Sunday, Feb. 27, 2022, in Lviv, west Ukraine. (AP Photo/Bernat Armangue)(Bernat Armangue | AP) A number of governors across the nation have instructed state-run liquor stores to stop selling vodka and other alcoholic beverages that are made in Russia.(WAFB) An explosion massively damaged Kharkiv's city center on Tuesday. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy called the attack on Kharkiv's main square 'frank, undisguised terror,' blaming a Russian missile and calling it a war crime.(Source: STATE EMERGENCY SERVICE OF UKRAINE/CNN) Ecuadorian citizens who left Ukraine take shelter in Prznemyl, Poland.(Source: CNN) Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is applying for his country to join the European Union.(Source: Ukraine's Presidency/CNN) People gathered in Madrid on Sunday to protest the invasion of Ukraine by Russia.(Source: CNN Madrid) Ukraine's capital, Kyiv, is bracing for the worst as the Russian invasion continues. (Source: CNN) Ukrainian refugees arrive in Poland, where volunteers offer food, rides and shelter. Since Russia launched its offensive on Ukraine, more than 368,000 people, mostly women and children, have been forced to flee, according to the United Nations’ refugee agency.(Source: TVN Poland via CNN) The Ukrainian Cultural Center held a demonstration on Sunday supporting the families and soldiers dealing with the Russian invasion.(Arizona's Family) Since Russia launched its offensive on Ukraine, more than 368,000 people, mostly women and children, have been forced to flee the country to bordering nations like Poland, according to the United Nations’ refugee agency.(Source: CNN) The Empire State Building in New York City was lit up in the Ukrainian flag colors of blue and yellow on Feb. 25.(Source: Twitter/@nycgov via CNN) An employee from the Emergency Situation Inspectorate soothes the crying baby of a family fleeing the conflict from neighbouring Ukraine at the Romanian-Ukrainian border, in Siret, Romania, Saturday, Feb. 26, 2022. Romania, which shares around 600 kilometres (372 miles) of borders with Ukraine to the north, is seeing an influx of refugees from the country as many flee Russia's attacks.(AP Photo/Andreea Alexandru) Russian armored convoys are seen moving toward Karkiv, Ukraine. (CNN) Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy: "This is our land, our country, our children, and we will defend all of this." (TWITTER/@ZELENSKYYUA) In this handout photo taken from video released by Ukrainian Police Department Press Service released on Friday, Feb. 25, 2022, firefighters hose down burning burning debris in front of a damaged building following a rocket attack on the city of Kyiv, Ukraine, Friday, Feb. 25, 2022. Russia is pressing its invasion of Ukraine to the outskirts of the capital. That comes a day after it unleashed airstrikes on cities and military bases and sent in troops and tanks from three sides.(Ukrainian Police Department Press Service via AP) Crowds are waiting to depart from Lviv train station in Ukraine on Friday. Thousands of Ukrainians have already crossed into Poland amid the unfolding Ukraine-Russia crisis. The aftermath is shown after Ukrainian forces pushed back Russians on a bridge to Kherson, Ukraine. (CNN) FILE - A Soviet-era top secret object Duga, an over-the-horizon radar system once used as part of the Soviet missile defense early-warning radar network, seen behind a radioactivity sign in Chernobyl, Ukraine, on Nov. 22, 2018. Among the most worrying developments on an already shocking day, as Russia invaded Ukraine on Thursday, was warfare at the Chernobyl nuclear plant, where radioactivity is still leaking from history's worst nuclear disaster 36 years ago. (AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File)(Efrem Lukatsky | AP) Oslo City Hall was illuminated with the colors of the Ukrainian flag, in Oslo, Norway, Thursday night, Feb. 24, 2022. The celebration is intended as a symbolic act in solidarity with Ukraine.(Javad Parsa | Javad Parsa/NTB via AP) People run to take shelter while the sirens sound announcing new attacks in the city of Kyiv, Ukraine, Friday, Feb. 25, 2022.(AP) Ukrainian servicemen sit atop armored personnel carriers driving on a road in the Donetsk region, eastern Ukraine, Thursday, Feb. 24, 2022. Russian President Vladimir Putin on Thursday announced a military operation in Ukraine and warned other countries that any attempt to interfere with the Russian action would lead to "consequences you have never seen."(AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda) In this image made from video released by the Russian Presidential Press Service, Russian President Vladimir Putin addressees the nation in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Feb. 24, 2022. Russian troops launched their anticipated attack on Ukraine on Thursday, as Putin cast aside international condemnation and sanctions and warned other countries that any attempt to interfere would lead to "consequences you have never seen."(Russian Presidential Press Service via AP) Abandoned tanks and military vehicles are seen in Kherson, Ukraine, on Friday.(Source: CNN) Damage from bombing is seen in Luhansk, Ukraine, on Friday.(Source: TATE EMERGENCY SERVICE OF UKRAINE/CNN) A man looks at fragments of military equipment on the street in the aftermath of an apparent Russian strike in Kharkiv in Kharkiv, Ukraine, Thursday, Feb. 24, 2022. Russian troops have launched their anticipated attack on Ukraine. Big explosions were heard before dawn in Kyiv, Kharkiv and Odesa as world leaders decried the start of an Russian invasion that could cause massive casualties and topple Ukraine's democratically elected government.(AP Photo/Andrew Marienko) A damaged Ukrainian military facility in the aftermath of Russian shelling outside Mariupol, Ukraine, Thursday, Feb. 24, 2022. Russia has launched a barrage of air and missile strikes on Ukraine early Thursday and Ukrainian officials said that Russian troops have rolled into the country from the north, east and south. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka)(Evgeniy Maloletka | AP / Evgeniy Maloletka) A subway station in Kharkiv, Ukraine, turned into a bomb shelter on Thursday.(Source: CNN) President Joe Biden, center, meets in the Situation Room with top administration officials Thursday in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Among those shown are , from left, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Mark Milley, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Vice President Kamala Harris and, second from right, Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen.(Source: White House/Twitter/CNN) An apartment in Kharkiv, Ukraine, shows damage after Russian attacks there on Thursday.(Source: Justin Yau/CNN) Protesters gather in front of the Russian Embassy in Washington, D.C., Thursday, after Russia attacked Ukraine.(Source: WJLA/CNN) Troops and military vehicles were seen entering Ukraine from Belarus on Thursday.(Source: Ukrainian Border Guard/CNN) Residents of Lviv in western Ukraine line up to withdraw cash Thursday amid a Russian invasion of their country.(Source: CNN) Wreckage is seen in Ukraine after Russia launched missile attacks on Thursday.(Source: Ukrainian Ministry of Internal Affairs/CNN) People in Kharkiv, Ukraine, pray at the main square Thursday amid the Russian invasion of their country.(Source: CNN) 'Putin began war against Ukraine, against the entire democratic world,' said Volodymyr Zelensky, president of Ukraine.(Source: FACEBOOK/ ZELENSKY OFFICIAL PAGE/CNN) Russian troops launched their anticipated attack on Ukraine on Thursday, as President Vladimir Putin cast aside international condemnation and sanctions. As Russian troops launched a wide-ranging attack on Ukraine, big explosions were heard before dawn in Kyiv, Ukraine's capital. Big explosions were heard before dawn Thursday in Kyiv, Ukraine's capital, as world leaders decried the start of a Russian invasion that could cause massive casualties and topple Ukraine's democratically elected government.(Source: Ukrainian President’s office via CNN) Britain’s Defense Ministry said Monday that Ukraine has already beaten back several assaults by Russian forces in the eastern Donetsk and Luhansk regions — which make up the Donbas — resulting in the destruction of Russian tanks, vehicles and artillery.
Western military analysts say Russia’s assault increasingly is focusing on an arc of territory stretching from Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second-largest city, in the north, to Kherson in the south.
A residential area in Kharkiv was struck by incoming fire on Monday afternoon. Associated Press journalists saw firefighters putting out the fire and checking for victims following the attack, and saw that at least five people were killed, including a child.
Oleh Synyehubov, the regional governor of Kharkiv, said earlier Monday that Russian shelling had killed 11 people over the last 24 hours.
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Karmanau reported from Lviv, Ukraine. Anna reported from Bucha, Ukraine. Associated Press Writer Robert Burns in Washington, and AP journalists around the world contributed to this report.
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